awk
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Table of Contents
Examples
with mysql
mysql -u myuser -p mytable -e "show table status where Engine='MyISAM';" | awk 'NR>1 {print "ALTER TABLE "$1" ENGINE = InnoDB;"}'
Where:
NR: The total number of input records seen so far.
So,
NR>1
causes awk to skip the first line (where there are the unnecessary output headers).
The above script works if fields are separated by spaces, but if you use mysql to select a comment or text field which includes some spaces, the script will fail.
A solution is to get mysql to return tab-separated data, and use the tabs as field separator.
It means that on the mysql side, we need the --batch
option.
On the awk side, we need to define the field separator NF
.
This will output the third column:
mysql -u myuser -p mytable --batch -e "SELECT column1, column2, column3 FROM mytable; | awk 'NR>1 {print ""$3""}' FS="\t"
Processes
ps aux | awk '{print $2, $4, $11}' | sort -k2rn | head -n 10